Standing Bear Native American Memorial Park, Ponca City, Oklahoma
When we were running from the tornado a couple of weeks ago, we woke up the next morning and found ourselves in Ponca City, Oklahoma, so we decided to play tourist and see what was there.
We found Standing Bear park, 63 acres including a pond, walking trail, native grasses and wildflowers, all surrounding the 22-foot bronze statue of Ponca Chief Standing Bear, created by Cowboy Artist of America, Oreland C. Joe. The monument is supposed to be a very realistic depiction of Standing Bear - with right hand extended to the east and his eyes, gentle and wise, overlooking the ancient Arkansas River valley, where the original Chief Standing Bear is believed to have walked more than 100 years ago.
Standing Bear successfully argued in U.S. District Court in a landmark civil rights case in 1879 that Native Americans are "persons within the meaning of the law" and have the rights of citizenship.
The Ponca Nation, headquartered south of Ponca City since 1879, played a major part in the development of the Marland Oil Company (now Conoco), leasing tribal land in 1911 for oil exploration and development. (note oil refinery smoke in the background)
The Native American influence and history is evident everywhere here in the Midwest.